~10% of cases of hypertension are secondary to another disease process (1). Secondary hypertension should be evaluated in young patients with otherwise-unexplained hypertension or patients with difficult-to-control hypertension. The most common etiologies are: Hyperthyroidism Hyperaldosteronism Hypercalcemia Obstructive Sleep Apnea Renovascular Hypertension Chronic Kidney Disease Coarctation of the Aorta Cushing Syndrome PheoChromocytoma One mnemonic to rememberContinue reading “Secondary Hypertension”
Category Archives: Nephrology
Chronic Kidney Disease
CKD: staging, causes, complications, and management
Nephritic Syndrome
Differential diagnosis and approach to nephritic syndrome
Nephrotic Syndrome
Differential diagnosis and approach to nephrotic syndrome
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
Differential diagnosis and workup of AKI